7 Unforgettable Northumberland Walking Routes for 2025
- Brendon Hayward
- 2 days ago
- 15 min read
Welcome to Northumberland, a county where ancient history is etched into every dramatic landscape, from the windswept coast to the wild, rolling hills. For walkers, this region is a treasure trove of discovery, offering an unparalleled variety of trails that cater to every level of ambition and interest. Whether you dream of tracing the footsteps of Roman legions along a UNESCO World Heritage Site, seeking spiritual solace on a historic pilgrimage, or conquering the rugged peaks of the Cheviots, a path awaits you. This guide is your essential resource for exploring the very best Northumberland walking routes.
We have curated a comprehensive roundup of the seven most captivating trails, moving beyond simple directions to provide the detailed, practical information you need to plan your perfect adventure. Inside, you will find a breakdown of iconic National Trails like the Northumberland Coast Path and Hadrian's Wall Path, alongside challenging day hikes such as The Cheviot and the Simonside Hills. Each entry details the route, its difficulty, length, starting point, and key highlights, ensuring you are fully equipped to explore England's most tranquil and scenic corner.
Many of these routes are easily accessible from serene retreats, offering a perfect base to rest and recharge after a day on the fells. Prepare to explore breathtaking vistas, uncover hidden histories, and experience the profound sense of peace that comes from walking through this timeless land. Let's get started.
1. Hadrian's Wall Path
Topping any list of Northumberland walking routes, the Hadrian's Wall Path is a journey through time, tracing the monumental frontier of the Roman Empire. This 84-mile (135km) National Trail stretches coast-to-coast from Wallsend in the east to Bowness-on-Solway in the west, offering an unparalleled blend of history and dramatic landscapes. As a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site, it’s more than just a walk; it’s an immersive experience into Britain's ancient past.
The path guides you along the most impressive sections of the wall, past well-preserved forts, milecastles, and turrets. The central section, within Northumberland National Park, is particularly spectacular, with the wall snaking over the dramatic escarpment of the Whin Sill. This is where you'll find some of the most iconic views and archaeological sites, providing a tangible connection to the Roman soldiers who patrolled this windy ridge nearly 2,000 years ago.
Route Highlights and Practical Tips
While walking the entire trail is a rewarding 6-8 day adventure, many choose to tackle shorter sections. Some of the most popular segments include:
Housesteads Roman Fort: Explore the most complete example of a Roman fort in Britain. Wander through the remains of barracks, the hospital, and communal latrines, imagining the bustling life of the garrison stationed here.
Steel Rigg to Sycamore Gap: This is arguably the most photographed part of the wall. The route offers breathtaking, panoramic views before dipping down to the famous lone sycamore tree nestled in the landscape, a must-see for any visitor.
Birdoswald to Lanercost Priory: This section showcases the well-preserved western end of the wall. Birdoswald Roman Fort boasts the longest continuous stretch of the wall, and the path can be extended slightly to visit the beautiful, historic Lanercost Priory.
To get the most out of your walk, consider starting in the east and walking west to keep the prevailing wind at your back. The terrain is exposed, so carrying waterproofs and layers is essential, regardless of the forecast. For those undertaking the full route, luggage transfer services are widely available and highly recommended to lighten your daily load.
To give you a quick reference, the following summary highlights the path's key features.
This infographic underscores the walk's immense historical significance and scale, combining its world-class heritage status with its impressive length and rich archaeological landscape. To truly understand the lives of the people who built and manned the wall, a visit to the Roman Army Museum and the excavated fort and settlement of Vindolanda is essential, offering incredible context to the ruins you'll see along the path.
2. The Pennine Way (Northumberland Section)
Often described as the wild and spectacular finale to England’s oldest and most famous National Trail, the Northumberland section of the Pennine Way offers a truly unforgettable walking experience. This challenging 62-mile (100km) stretch takes you from the historic line of Hadrian's Wall, through vast, remote landscapes and the rugged Cheviot Hills, before culminating at the Scottish border. It is a route for the experienced walker, demanding resilience and self-sufficiency, but rewarding adventurers with a profound sense of solitude and raw, untamed beauty.
This final leg of the 268-mile Pennine Way is arguably its most demanding and isolated. The route traverses some of England's wildest open country within Northumberland National Park, crossing high, boggy moorland and climbing steep-sided hills. Walkers who take on this challenge are treated to sweeping, panoramic views that seem to stretch on forever, offering a powerful connection to the dramatic borderlands landscape shaped by millennia of history and nature.
Route Highlights and Practical Tips
Tackling this entire northern section typically takes 3-5 days and requires careful planning. Due to the remoteness, it's crucial to be well-prepared. Some of the key stages and highlights include:
Bellingham to Byrness: A significant portion of this stage passes through the vast expanse of Kielder Forest. While offering a different kind of scenery with its dense woodland, it provides a gentler lead-in before the more exposed terrain of the Cheviots. Bellingham serves as a vital resupply point.
The Cheviot Summit: The route skirts the side of The Cheviot, Northumberland’s highest peak at 815 metres. An optional but rewarding detour takes you to the summit via a paved path across the peat bog, offering commanding views across the border into Scotland on a clear day.
Byrness to Kirk Yetholm: This is the final, epic 26-mile leg, often considered one of the toughest days of the entire Pennine Way. It crosses a remote, high-level ridge walk over the Cheviots with no shelter or escape routes. Many walkers split this into two days, using one of the mountain refuge huts for an overnight stop.
Navigation skills are non-negotiable on this route, as paths can be indistinct on the open moorland. Always carry a map, compass, and GPS device, and know how to use them. Given the exposed terrain, waterproofs, extra layers, an emergency shelter, and ample supplies are essential, as the weather can change in an instant. Accommodation in small villages like Byrness is limited and must be booked far in advance. For those seeking more information on the route, you can explore some of the best Northumberland walking trails for 2025 to help plan your adventure.
3. St. Cuthbert's Way
Following in the footsteps of a 7th-century saint, St. Cuthbert's Way is a truly inspiring long-distance trail. This 62-mile (100km) route is a modern pilgrimage, stretching from the magnificent Melrose Abbey in the Scottish Borders to the sacred tidal island of Lindisfarne in Northumberland. It's a journey that links places associated with St. Cuthbert, the region's beloved patron saint, and offers a unique blend of spiritual heritage, rolling countryside, and coastal beauty.
The walk is not just for pilgrims; it appeals to anyone seeking peace and varied landscapes. The route crosses the border hills, meanders along the beautiful River Tweed, and climbs into the Cheviot Hills before descending towards the coast. The final, dramatic crossing to Holy Island, either by the sand-swept Pilgrims' Path at low tide or the causeway road, is an unforgettable conclusion to one of the finest walking routes in Northumberland.
Route Highlights and Practical Tips
Typically completed in 4-6 days, this cross-border trail offers a rewarding and diverse walking experience. Key highlights and essential advice include:
Melrose Abbey to Kirk Yetholm: The walk begins at the stunning ruins of Melrose Abbey, where St. Cuthbert started his religious life. This section takes you through the gentle Eildon Hills and alongside the River Tweed, finishing in the quaint border village of Kirk Yetholm, also the endpoint of the Pennine Way.
St Cuthbert's Cave: Before reaching the coast, the path leads to a significant sandstone overhang known as St Cuthbert's Cave. It is believed that monks brought St. Cuthbert's body here in 875 AD while fleeing Viking raids, providing a tangible link to the saint's legacy.
The Holy Island Crossing: The walk culminates with the tidal crossing to Lindisfarne. Walking barefoot across the wet sand on the historic Pilgrims' Path, marked by poles, is a memorable experience. You must check the tide times carefully before attempting this, as it is only safe at low tide.
Planning is crucial, especially for the final leg. Always carry an up-to-date tide timetable for the Holy Island causeway, as getting the timing wrong can be dangerous. Accommodation on Holy Island is limited and very popular, so booking well in advance is essential. A visit to the Lindisfarne Centre and the serene ruins of Lindisfarne Priory provides a perfect, reflective end to your journey.
4. Northumberland Coast Path
For those drawn to the sea, the Northumberland Coast Path offers one of the finest coastal walking routes in the UK. This magnificent 62-mile (100km) trail runs from Cresswell in the south to the historic border town of Berwick-upon-Tweed in the north, tracing the line of the Northumberland Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. It’s a route defined by vast golden beaches, dramatic clifftop castles, and an abundance of wildlife.
Unlike the rugged upland terrain of other trails, much of this path is relatively flat and accessible, making it suitable for a wide range of walking abilities. The journey takes you through a string of charming fishing villages like Craster and Seahouses, past iconic fortresses, and across landscapes teeming with birdlife. The ever-present sound of the North Sea and the wide-open skies create a powerful sense of peace and escapism.
Route Highlights and Practical Tips
The entire route can be completed in around 4-6 days, but its beauty lies in its easily accessible sections, perfect for day walks. Some of the unmissable highlights along the way include:
Bamburgh Castle: The path leads you directly towards the awe-inspiring sight of Bamburgh Castle, a colossal fortress perched dramatically on a volcanic outcrop overlooking a pristine beach. A visit is essential to understand its long and storied history.
Lindisfarne (Holy Island): A truly unique experience, reaching the Holy Island of Lindisfarne requires crossing a tidal causeway. Plan your walk carefully around the tide times to explore the island's serene priory ruins, its castle, and its pivotal role in the history of Christianity in Britain.
Farne Islands Boat Trips: From the bustling harbour of Seahouses, you can take a boat trip to the Farne Islands. This is a must-do for nature lovers, offering close-up views of puffins (in season), grey seals, and numerous other seabirds. Find out more about Northumberland's top spots for nature lovers to plan your wildlife encounters.
To fully enjoy this coastal walk, always check the tide times before setting off, as some sections are best walked along the beach at low tide. The coastal weather can change quickly, so packing windproof and waterproof layers is a wise precaution, even on a sunny day. Lastly, bring a pair of binoculars; the opportunities for spotting seals, dolphins, and a vast array of birdlife are exceptional along this stunning stretch of coast.
5. The Cheviot Circular
For those seeking a true wilderness experience and a rewarding physical challenge, The Cheviot Circular is one of the most demanding yet spectacular Northumberland walking routes. This strenuous 16-mile (26km) loop takes you to the summit of The Cheviot, at 815 metres Northumberland's highest point, delivering a profound sense of isolation and achievement. Starting from the tranquil Langleeford in the Harthope Valley, this walk is a journey into the heart of the Cheviot Hills, a remote and rugged landscape sculpted by ancient ice.
The route ascends through classic upland terrain, crossing the border ridge that separates England from Scotland. The path itself is often indistinct, requiring confident navigation across boggy plateaus and steep-sided valleys, making it a serious undertaking for experienced hillwalkers. The reward for your effort, on a clear day, is an uninterrupted 360-degree panorama that stretches across the Scottish Borders, down to the Northumbrian coast, and over the vast, rolling hills that define this wild corner of England.
Route Highlights and Practical Tips
This is a full-day mountain expedition that should only be attempted by those with the right skills and equipment. Key sections and tips include:
Hen Hole: A detour into this dramatic, rocky gorge is highly recommended. It’s a stunning glacial valley with a series of waterfalls tumbling down its steep sides, offering a raw and wild slice of the Cheviot landscape away from the main path.
Auchope Cairn: While The Cheviot’s summit is a famously flat and boggy plateau, the subsidiary peak of Auchope Cairn on the border ridge provides far superior views. It's an excellent spot to pause and appreciate the scale of the surrounding wilderness before the final push.
The Border Ridge: Walking this historic boundary is a unique experience. With England on one side and Scotland on the other, you are tracing a line of ancient significance while enjoying some of the route’s most expansive vistas.
Navigation skills are non-negotiable for this route; a map and compass are essential, as is the ability to use them. The summit plateau is notoriously boggy, so waterproof boots and gaiters are strongly advised. Always check the mountain weather forecast meticulously before setting off and inform someone of your intended route and expected return time. If conditions are poor, be prepared to turn back or choose a lower-level alternative. For more ideas on challenging loops, you can learn more about top circular walks in Northumberland.
6. Simonside Hills Ridge Walk
For a route that packs a punch with dramatic views and intriguing geology, the Simonside Hills Ridge Walk is a standout choice among Northumberland walking routes. Starting from the Great Tosson car park near Rothbury, this popular 8-mile (13km) circuit takes you into the heart of the Northumberland landscape, offering a moderately challenging hike across a stunning sandstone escarpment. The well-defined paths and distinctive rocky outcrops make it a memorable day out.
The walk follows the ridge line, providing spectacular, far-reaching vistas over Coquetdale, the Cheviot Hills to the north, and even the distant North Sea coast on a clear day. The unique character of the Simonside Hills, with their heather-clad slopes and craggy summits shaped by ancient geological forces, offers a different flavour of walking compared to the county's coastal or Roman heritage trails. It’s a route that truly immerses you in the wild, open beauty of the region.
Route Highlights and Practical Tips
The ridge walk is relatively straightforward, but the views and features along the way are consistently rewarding. Key highlights to look out for include:
Simonside Summit Cairn: Reaching the highest point at 430 metres is a key objective. The large, well-built cairn provides a perfect spot to pause, catch your breath, and soak in the 360-degree panoramic views that make this walk so famous.
Ravens Heugh: This section features dramatic cliffs and crags, offering a powerful sense of height and exposure. It's a fantastic viewpoint and a great place for photographers to capture the rugged character of the hills.
Old Stell Crag: The route is dotted with impressive rock formations, and Old Stell Crag is one of the most prominent. These weathered sandstone outcrops add texture and interest to the landscape.
To make the most of your day, arrive at the car park early, especially on weekends, as it can fill up quickly. The ridge is exposed, so a map and compass are wise companions, even on a clear day, as weather can change suddenly. For those interested in ancient history, the walk can be combined with a visit to the nearby Lordenshaws prehistoric site, which features rock art and the remains of an Iron Age hillfort. Afterwards, the charming market town of Rothbury is the perfect place to find a cosy pub or cafe for well-deserved refreshments. You can get more information on what this area offers with this Northumberland National Park guide from fellfarmhideaway.com.
7. Kielder Water & Forest Circuit
Offering a completely different, yet equally breathtaking, experience, the Kielder Water & Forest Circuit presents a vast playground for walkers. This area is defined by Northern Europe's largest man-made lake and England's most extensive forest, creating a unique landscape of water, woodland, and sky. The scale of the 20th-century engineering here is immense, resulting in a walker's paradise with routes ranging from gentle, family-friendly strolls to an epic 26-mile challenge.
Unlike the ancient trails of Northumberland, Kielder's network of paths is modern, well-maintained, and incredibly versatile, making it perfect for all abilities. It's a sanctuary for wildlife, including the elusive red squirrel, roe deer, and a variety of birdlife, from ospreys in summer to water birds in winter. The forest and shoreline paths offer constant variety, with open views across the water giving way to the quiet, sheltered atmosphere of the deep woodland.
Route Highlights and Practical Tips
The beauty of Kielder is the sheer choice of walks available. You can pick a route that perfectly matches your fitness level and available time. Some of the best options include:
Lakeside Way: The ultimate challenge is the full 26-mile circuit around the reservoir. While a huge undertaking on foot, it can be broken down into smaller sections or, for a different pace, tackled by bike. It offers a comprehensive tour of the entire shoreline.
Red Squirrel Trails: Several shorter, waymarked paths are specifically designed for wildlife spotting. These easy, accessible routes are ideal for families, guiding you through areas where red squirrel sightings are most common. Check for feeding times at the visitor centres to boost your chances.
Kielder Castle & Village Routes: Starting from the historic Kielder Castle visitor centre, various circular walks explore the surrounding forest, including climbs that offer rewarding views over the valley and dam. These routes provide a great introduction to the area's character.
To make the most of your visit, stop by a visitor centre first to pick up a map and get the latest information on trail conditions and wildlife sightings. Binoculars are a must-have for spotting distant ospreys or shy red squirrels. For a truly magical end to your day, consider combining your walk with a visit to the Kielder Observatory to experience the phenomenal dark skies. Explore our guide to 6 unmissable Kielder Reservoir walks for more detailed route ideas.
Top 7 Northumberland Walking Routes Comparison
Trail Name | Implementation Complexity | Resource Requirements | Expected Outcomes | Ideal Use Cases | Key Advantages |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hadrian's Wall Path | Moderate to Challenging | Good infrastructure, accommodation needed | Historical insight, scenic countryside walk | History and culture enthusiasts | Well-marked, rich Roman heritage, transport links |
The Pennine Way (Northumberland Section) | Very Challenging | High fitness, navigation skills required | Wilderness experience, mountain scenery | Experienced hikers seeking challenge | Spectacular remote landscapes, less crowded |
St. Cuthbert's Way | Moderate | Moderate accommodation and timing for tides | Spiritual journey with varied landscapes | Pilgrimage and culture seekers | Cultural significance, manageable daily stages |
Northumberland Coast Path | Easy to Moderate | Public transport, tide knowledge needed | Coastal beauty, wildlife viewing | Families, wildlife lovers | Scenic coasts, castles, accessible sections |
The Cheviot Circular | Very Challenging | Navigation skills, fitness, weather prep | Mountain summit achievement | Experienced mountain walkers | Highest peak, solitude, alpine terrain |
Simonside Hills Ridge Walk | Moderate | Basic navigation, short duration | Panoramic views, moderate hike | Day hikers, geology enthusiasts | Good paths, striking geology, accessible |
Kielder Water & Forest Circuit | Easy to Moderate | Facilities usage, variable route lengths | Family-friendly nature experience | Families, casual walkers | Versatile routes, wildlife opportunities |
Your Northumbrian Adventure Awaits
Northumberland is not just a place you visit; it's a landscape you experience, a history you walk through, and a feeling that stays with you long after you've returned home. This guide has journeyed through just a handful of the premier Northumberland walking routes, each offering a distinct chapter of the region's epic story. From the Roman ghosts guarding Hadrian’s Wall to the spiritual tranquillity of St. Cuthbert’s Way, and from the wild, sweeping vistas of the Cheviots to the serene shoreline of the Northumberland Coast Path, the sheer variety is astounding.
We've explored routes that test your endurance, like the northern stretches of the Pennine Way, and those that offer a gentler but equally rewarding ramble, such as the circuits around Kielder Water. The key takeaway is that Northumberland caters to every walker. Whether you are a seasoned trekker seeking a multi-day challenge or a family looking for an accessible afternoon stroll with spectacular views, like those found on the Simonside Hills ridge, your perfect trail is waiting. The diversity of these paths ensures that every trip can be unique, revealing new secrets of the landscape with each visit.
Turning Inspiration into Action
The true magic of exploring these Northumberland walking routes lies not just in the walking itself, but in the entire experience. It’s about the planning, the anticipation, and importantly, the well-earned rest and reflection at the end of the day. To make your Northumbrian walking holiday truly unforgettable, consider these actionable steps:
Match the Route to Your Mood: Re-read the descriptions in this guide. Are you craving historical immersion, coastal air, or rugged wilderness? Choosing a route that aligns with your personal interests and current fitness level is the first step towards a fantastic adventure.
Plan Your Basecamp: Your accommodation is more than just a place to sleep; it's your sanctuary. Positioning yourself centrally can allow you to tackle multiple routes without lengthy daily drives. A comfortable, quiet base is crucial for recharging your body and mind for the next day's exploration.
Prepare for the Elements: The Northumbrian weather is famously characterful. Always check the forecast right before you set off and pack layers, waterproofs, and sturdy footwear, regardless of the season. Good preparation frees you to fully immerse yourself in the beauty around you, without worrying about being caught out.
Embrace the Journey: Don't just focus on the destination. Allow time for spontaneous stops. Linger at a viewpoint, photograph the wildflowers, or simply sit on a stile and listen to the sounds of nature. These are the moments that transform a simple walk into a cherished memory.
By embracing this magnificent county on foot, you are doing more than just exercising. You are connecting with thousands of years of human history, witnessing raw, untamed nature, and discovering the profound sense of peace that only wide-open spaces can provide. The trails we've highlighted are your gateways to this experience. They are your invitation to step away from the everyday and into a world of dramatic castles, dark skies, and endless horizons. Let the trails of Northumberland lead you, and you will undoubtedly find an adventure that speaks directly to your soul.
Ready to lace up your boots and find your perfect peaceful retreat after a day on the trails? The self-catering cabins at Fell Farm Hideaway are nestled in the heart of the countryside, providing a serene and comfortable basecamp for all your walking adventures. Book your stay and start planning your unforgettable Northumbrian journey at Fell Farm Hideaway.
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